With its rich history, stunning landscapes, and vibrant culture, Greece is a destination best explored by car. Navigating the country's diverse terrains—from bustling cities to serene islands—offers travellers unparalleled freedom. However, to ensure a safe and enjoyable journey, one must familiarise oneself with Greece's local driving laws and regulations. This comprehensive guide delves into the crucial aspects of driving in Greece, providing detailed insights to prepare you for the road ahead.
Before beginning your Greek adventure, it's vital to understand the driving licence requirements. For residents of the European Union (EU) and the European Economic Area (EEA), a valid driving licence from your home country suffices. However, for non-EU citizens, including those from the United Kingdom, the United States, Canada, and Australia, an International Driving Permit (IDP) is mandatory alongside your national licence. This permit translates your licence into multiple languages, facilitating communication with local authorities if needed.
The minimum legal age to drive a private vehicle in Greece is 18 years. However, if you're considering renting a car, most rental agencies stipulate that drivers must be at least 21 years old and have held a valid licence for a minimum of one year. Additionally, drivers under the age of 25 may incur young driver surcharges. It's advisable to check with your rental company for specific age-related policies.
Adhering to speed limits is crucial for safety and legal compliance. In Greece, speed limits are signposted and vary depending on the type of road:
It's worth noting that speed limits can vary based on factors such as weather conditions, roadworks, or specific regional regulations. Therefore, always remain attentive to road signs and adjust your speed accordingly. Exceeding speed limits can result in hefty fines, licence suspension, or even imprisonment in severe cases.
Greek road signs largely conform to international standards but can sometimes be exclusively in Greek, especially in rural areas. Familiarising yourself with frequently used signs and their meanings can enhance your driving experience:
Traffic lights in Greece follow the conventional colour system:
A flashing yellow light typically means proceed with caution, often found at pedestrian crossings or intersections without active traffic signals. While these signals are standard, it's important to note that driving behaviours can vary. Some local drivers may not strictly adhere to traffic signals, especially during late hours or in less congested areas. Therefore, always exercise caution and remain alert.
Safety is paramount on Greek roads. These signs indicate which road has the right of way. A typical example is the inverted triangle, signalling that you must yield to oncoming traffic. Failure to comply can result in fines and, more importantly, increases the risk of injury in the event of an accident.
For those travelling with children, specific regulations are in place:
Notify your car rental agency in advance if you need child seats so they can provide the right equipment for your trip.
In Greece, using a mobile phone while driving is illegal unless you use a hands-free system. Holding or operating a phone without a hands-free device can lead to significant fines and pose a substantial risk of accidents due to distracted driving. If you need to use your phone for navigation or calls, connect it via Bluetooth or place it in a dashboard mount. Using these methods helps you keep your hands on the wheel and stay focused on the road.
Greece enforces stringent drunk driving laws to enhance road safety. The legal blood alcohol concentration (BAC) limits are as follows:
Exceeding these limits can result in severe penalties, including substantial fines, licence suspension, and potential imprisonment. It's also worth noting that Greece has a zero-tolerance policy for drivers involved in accidents while under the influence, regardless of their BAC level. Given these strict regulations and the potential risks, it's advisable to abstain from consuming alcohol entirely if you plan to drive. Opting for non-alcoholic beverages ensures compliance with the law and safeguards the well-being of all road users.
Parking in Greece, particularly in urban centres like Athens and Thessaloniki, can be challenging due to limited space and specific regulations. Understanding the parking system can prevent fines and inconveniences:
In addition to these zones, be mindful of the following:
Illegally parked vehicles can be fined, clamped, towed, or have their licence plates removed until fines are paid. To avoid this, always park legally and watch for local restrictions. If unsure, use a designated parking lot or garage.
In many cities and towns, you'll also find private parking lots that charge hourly or daily rates. These are often more secure and convenient, especially if you're planning to leave your car for an extended period. Additionally, some hotels offer parking for their guests, but it's always wise to confirm this in advance, especially during peak tourist seasons when spaces may be limited.
Navigating roundabouts in Greece can be a unique experience, particularly if you're accustomed to different systems in your home country. In Greece, vehicles entering a roundabout often have the right of way, unlike in many countries where those inside have priority. Unless signs indicate otherwise, approach roundabouts with caution and be ready to yield, even if you expect to have the right of way.
When it comes to overtaking, Greek law mandates that overtaking should always be done on the left. However, overtaking is prohibited in specific situations, such as on bends, at pedestrian crossings, at intersections without traffic lights, and in areas with limited visibility. Always check for road markings—solid lines typically indicate that overtaking is not permitted.
Greek drivers can be assertive, and it's not uncommon for local motorists to overtake in situations where you might not expect it. Stay alert, check your mirrors often, and only speed up or overtake when it’s safe and legal.
If you're driving long distances in Greece, especially on the mainland, you'll come across toll roads. Many modern motorways require toll payments, with fees varying based on the distance, road type, and your vehicle's size.
You can pay tolls with cash, credit, or debit cards, but it's advisable to carry small change since some remote toll booths may not accept cards. Electronic toll passes, mainly used by locals, offer faster access through tolls. Keep in mind that avoiding toll roads may lead to longer travel times, as alternative routes can be slower and less direct. Nevertheless, these routes often pass through charming villages and beautiful landscapes, providing a different perspective on the Greek countryside.
Knowing who to call in an emergency is crucial when driving in a foreign country. The general emergency number is 112 in Greece, which connects you to police, ambulance, or fire services. For direct access to the police, dial 100.
If you're in an accident, stay at the scene. Move your vehicle out of traffic if safe. Call the police for injuries or major damage. For minor incidents, exchange insurance details, but it's still advisable to inform the authorities and your rental company.
Many rental companies offer roadside assistance as part of their service, but it’s always a good idea to confirm this when you pick up your vehicle. Having a reliable contact for breakdowns can provide peace of mind, especially if you're traveling in remote areas.
Understanding the local driving culture can make your experience on Greek roads more enjoyable and less stressful. Greek drivers are confident and assertive, and while most adhere to traffic laws, you may notice some deviations, such as running red lights late at night or using the horn liberally.
Honking is relatively common and isn’t always a sign of aggression—it can simply be a way to alert other drivers to your presence, especially on narrow roads or blind corners. Don’t be alarmed if you hear frequent honks; it’s part of the driving culture.
Motorbikes and scooters are popular in Greece, particularly in urban areas and on the islands. They often weave through traffic and may pass on both sides, so keep an eye on your mirrors and be cautious when changing lanes or opening car doors.
Patience and a defensive driving mindset will serve you well. Yielding to faster drivers, allowing pedestrians to cross, and being courteous in tight situations will help you navigate Greece's roads smoothly.
Renting a car in Greece is one of the best ways to see the country at your own pace. Whether driving through the mountains of Crete, visiting ancient ruins in the Peloponnese, or cruising along the Aegean coastline, having your vehicle allows you to create your itinerary and venture beyond typical tourist hotspots.
Choose a reputable company that offers well-maintained vehicles and comprehensive insurance options. At Finalrentals, we provide a various cars to suit every traveller’s needs—from compact city cars to spacious vehicles for family road trips. With flexible rental terms and transparent pricing, you’ll easily find a car that fits your budget and travel plans.
We also offer convenient pick-up and drop-off locations at major airports, cities, and ferry ports, making it simple to start your journey as soon as you arrive. Book in advance, especially during peak travel seasons, to secure the best rates and availability.
When picking up your rental, inspect the vehicle for existing damage and ensure it’s documented. Familiarise yourself with its features, like lights, wipers, and GPS if provided. Also, confirm the fuel policy—some companies require a full tank return, while others may operate on a full-to-empty basis.
With a rental car from Finalrentals, you can explore bustling cities like Athens and Thessaloniki, discover secluded beaches, and experience Greece’s rich cultural heritage—all on your schedule.
Driving in Greece offers a unique way to experience the country’s diverse landscapes, rich history, and vibrant culture. By familiarising yourself with local driving laws, understanding road signs, and respecting the rules of the road, you’ll ensure a safe and enjoyable journey.
Whether you’re navigating the narrow streets of a traditional village, cruising along the coastline, or heading to ancient archaeological sites, being prepared and informed will make your trip smoother and more memorable. And with a reliable car rental from Finalrentals, you’ll have everything you need to make the most of your Greek adventure.
So, buckle up, stay safe, and enjoy the journey as you experience everything Greece provides. Rent a car today and start your unforgettable trip across this beautiful Mediterranean paradise.
